Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (2024)

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This tortillas de harina recipe is one of the most authentic and traditional ways to create Mexican flour tortillas. Made with only four ingredients, these homemade tortillas are excellent for burritos, quesadillas, and other Mexican favorites.

this recipe

Tortillas de harina are thin, round flatbreads that are a staple in Mexican cuisine. Soft, pliable, and slightly chewy, they are incredibly versatile and can be used in all sorts of dishes—from burritos and quesadillas to enchiladas.

The basic ingredients for tortillas de harina are wheat flour, fat, salt, and water. These four simple but essential elements are combined to create delicious Mexican flour tortillas with just the right texture and flavor.

Once you have a properly kneaded dough, it is divided and rolled into thin circles and then cooked in a hot skillet or comal until slightly puffed and browned.

Tortillas de harina are larger, softer, and thinner than their corn-based counterpart tortillas de maíz which are made with corn masa harina.

Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (2)

If you love Mexican flour tortillas, check also my sourdough tortillas recipe!

Ingredients

  • All-purpose flour: Known as “harina de trigo” is the most commonly used flour in authentic flour tortilla recipes. But you can also use whole wheat flour for a chewier texture.
  • Lard: This ingredient is known as manteca and is traditional in Mexican cooking, but many recipes call for vegetable shortening, which is easier to find in grocery stores. They are both solid at room temperature, making them ideal for flour tortillas. You can also substitute with butter (mantequilla) or vegetable oil.
  • Salt: A pinch of salt helps bring out the flavor of the tortillas and strengthens the gluten strands.
  • Water: Use hot water to help bind all the ingredients together and activate the gluten in the flour to give your tortilla its signature texture.

How To Make Tortillas de Harina

Place flour in a stand mixer bowl along with lard and salt.

Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (3)

With the hook attacked, start mixing over medium speed while adding the hot water.

Set the speed to high and knead until you’ll have a smooth and soft dough that slightly sticks to the bowl.

Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (4)

Cover the bowl with a damp kitchen towel and allow the dough to rest for 15 minutes.

Top Tip: Allowing the dough to rest for 15-20 minutes, will help to relax the gluten and make it easier to roll out.

After the resting time, transfer the dough to a floured surface knead it for about one minute, then shape it into a ball.

  • Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (5)
  • Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (6)

Divide the dough into 12, 14 or 16 pieces more or less of the same size. The amount of portions will depend how big you want your tortillas to be.

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Roll each piece into a ball and cover them with cling film or a kitchen towel. Leave them to rest for 10 minutes.

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Preheat a large skillet, comal, or griddle over medium heat.

Dust a working surface and place a dough ball. Using your hands flat it a little bit.

Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (9)

Then, with a well-floured rolling pin, roll the dough into a thin, round tortilla. Don’t worry if it is not a perfect circle, you’ll get better with practice.

Tip: Use your hands to finish the shape of your flour tortilla.

Place the tortilla on the hot skillet and cook for 20 seconds or until you’ll some bubbles appear on the top.

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Flip the tortilla and continue cooking until it starts to puff nicely and some dark spots appear.

Flip it twice or three times until it is well-cooked on both sides.

Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (15)

Place the cooked flour tortillas on a kitchen towel to keep them warm and soft. I like to place them wrapped inside a plastic bowl to keep them nicely pliable.

Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (16)

Repeat the steps to make all flour tortillas until all dough is used.

Expert Notes

  • Don’t be afraid to adjust the amount of water or flour in the recipe to achieve the desired texture and consistency.
  • Let the dough rest for at least 30 minutes before rolling to help it relax and become easier to work with.
  • Heat your griddle enough to achieve those dark spots and small puffs on the tortillas without burning them. If the griddle is not hot enough, your tortillas will be too thick and tough.
  • Stack the cooked tortillas with a cloth or kitchen towel to prevent them from drying and to keep them nicely soft and pliable.
Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (17)

Serving Suggestions

Tortillas de harina are considered a staple of northern Mexican cuisine. They are usually filled with any type of protein, vegetables, or cheese to make burritos, quesadillas, and more. It’s time to take your Mexican flour tortillas receta out of the skillet and make one (or two) of these recipes:

  • Al pastor burritos
  • Ground turkey quesadillas
  • Steak quesadillas
  • Chipotle enchiladas
  • Chori pollo
  • Beef chile rojo

How To Store & Reheat Mexican Flour Tortillas

It’s never a bad idea to make extra flour tortillas for later. Store the cooked and cooled tortillas de harina in a sealed plastic bag and refrigerate for up to three days.

When you’re ready to eat them, simply reheat them in a skillet or griddle over medium heat until hot and softened. You can also microwave individual tortillas between damp paper towels for 15 seconds—just enough time to get them soft and pliable again.

FAQ

Are tortillas de harina healthy?

Mexican flour tortillas are generally higher in calories and carbohydrates compared to corn tortillas. One flour tortilla can contain around 140-200 calories and 25-35 grams of carbohydrates, depending on its size and thickness.

It’s best to choose tortillas made with healthier fats, such as pork lard or olive oil. Also, whole wheat flour tortillas are a healthier option compared to those made with white flour, as they contain more fiber, protein, and micronutrients.

Overall, tortillas de harina can be a healthy addition to your diet when consumed in moderation and paired with nutritious foods.

Why flour tortillas get hard?

Overcooking: If you cook the flour tortillas for too long, they can dry out and become hard. Be sure to cook them just until they start to develop golden brown spots on both sides, which should take about 30 seconds per side on a hot skillet or griddle.

Exposure to air: If you leave your flour tortillas uncovered for too long, they can become dry and hard. Be sure to cover them with a clean kitchen towel and place them in a plastic bowl until ready to serve.

More Tortillas Recipes

Sourdough Tortillas Recipe + VIDEO

Blue Corn Tortillas

How to Make Sopes

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Video

Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (22)

Tortillas de Harina

author Maricruz Avalos Flores

12 large flour tortillas

These tortillas de harina are incredible soft and puffy, they're made from wheat flour, water, salt, and lard, and are perfect to enjoy in quesadillas, burritos, or tacos.

prep 20 minutes minutes

cook 10 minutes minutes

Resting time 30 minutes minutes

total 1 hour hour

PRINT PIN

Equipment

  • 1 Rolling Pin

  • 1 comal or griddle

Ingredients

  • 3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • cup pork lard (or butter, olive oil, or shortening)
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup hot water

Instructions

  • Place flour, lard, and salt in a stand mixer bowl. Add water and knead at medium speed until a soft and elastic dough forms.

  • Cover the bowl with a damp kitchen towel and allow the dough to rest for 15 minutes.

  • After the resting time, transfer the dough to a floured surface knead it for a minute, then shape it into a ball.

  • Now, divide the dough into 12 pieces more or less of the same size.

  • Roll each piece into a ball and cover them with cling film or a kitchen towel. Leave them to rest for 10 minutes.

  • Preheat a large cast-iron skillet, comal, or griddle over medium heat.

  • Dust a working surface and place a dough ball. Using your hands flat it a little bit.

  • Then, with a well-floured rolling pin, roll the dough into a thin, round tortilla. Use your hands to finish the shape of the tortilla.

  • Place the tortilla on the hot skillet and cook for 20 seconds or until you’ll see some bubbles appear on the top.

  • Flip the tortilla and continue cooking until it starts to puff nicely and some dark spots appear. Keep cooking flipping it 1-2 more times until the tortilla is cooked on both sides.

  • Place the cooked flour tortilla between a kitchen towel to keep it warm and soft.

  • Repeat the steps to make the tortillas until all dough is used.

Notes

  • You can knead the dough by hand on a working surface, it will take about 12-15 minutes kneading no stop to achieve the perfect soft consistency.
  • Adjust the amount of water or flour in the recipe to achieve the desired texture and consistency.
  • Let the dough rest for at least 30 minutes to help it relax and become easier to roll.
  • Heat your pan enough to achieve those dark spots and small puffs on the tortillas without burning them. If the pan is not hot enough, your tortillas will be too thick and tough.
  • Stack the cooked tortillas with a cloth or kitchen towel to keep them soft and pliable.
Nutrition Information

Serving: 1 large tortilla | Calories: 186kcal | Carbohydrates: 28g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 6g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Sodium: 196mg | Potassium: 39mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 0.1g | Calcium: 6mg | Iron: 2mg

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Maricruz Avalos Flores

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Maricruz Avalos Flores is a Mexican cook and photographer living in Italy where she shares authentic Mexican & Italian recipes that can be easily made at home using easy-to-find ingredients.

Authentic Tortillas de Harina Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How do you make tortillas taste authentic? ›

10 Tips For Making Store-Bought Tortillas Taste Restaurant...
  1. Char them. ...
  2. Toast them in the oven. ...
  3. Fry them. ...
  4. Add water before warming. ...
  5. Steam them to keep them moist. ...
  6. Heat flour tortillas in butter. ...
  7. If you must use a microwave, wrap tortillas in plastic or a damp towel. ...
  8. Heat in large batches in the oven.
Jul 10, 2023

What is the traditional Mexican tortilla? ›

tortilla, round, thin, flat bread of Mexico made from unleavened cornmeal or, less commonly, wheat flour. Traditionally, the corn (maize) for tortillas was boiled with unslaked lime to soften the kernels and loosen the hulls. (This lime was the principal source of calcium in the Mexican diet.)

Why do my tortillas de harina get hard? ›

Why do my homemade flour tortillas come out hard? If the comal is not hot enough when you start cooking, the tortillas may come out hard. Or you may need to knead longer to release the glutens.

What are tortillas de harina made of? ›

Mix flour, shortening, baking powder, salt, and sugar. Gradually stir in water until crumbly dough forms. Work with hands until dough holds together. on a floured board, shape into a ball and knead until smooth.

Which tortillas are more authentic? ›

Corn tortillas are seen as more authentic to Mexican dishes, corn has been a staple ingredient in Mexican cooking for thousands of years. Wheat, on the other hand, has only been around since the Spanish brought the crop with them when they arrived in the Americas.

How were traditional tortillas made? ›

Traditional Tortilla Preparation

Ancient Central Americans made tortillas with a process called nixtamalization. The corn kernels soak in a solution of lime and water. This process removes the kernels' skin, and then they are ground into a dough. The dough (masa) gets divided into golfball-sized portions.

What ingredients are classic tortillas made of? ›

In its most basic form, Northern Mexican tortillas are made from flour, water, fat, and salt. You'll never find spinach tortillas or whole wheat tortillas in Northern Mexico because these ingredients distract from the essential flavors of the flour and fat.

What did the Aztecs use to make tortillas? ›

The Aztecs took raw corn, dried it, and ground it to corn meal, eventually making it into corn dough or masa. They would then take a small ball of the masa dough and press it until it was about six to eight inches in diameter and place it on a griddle to cook quickly on both sides.

Do real Mexicans use flour tortillas? ›

The flour tortilla is the sister to the corn tortilla which was created first. From Mexico City southward the corn tortilla is more popular but in northern Mexico, where it originated, the flour tortilla may be as popular, if not more popular, than the corn tortilla.

Why put baking powder in tortillas? ›

I tested a few different variations and found that just a little bit of baking powder yielded the best texture albeit a very minor difference compared to the version without baking powder. So, if you don't have baking powder then you can omit it altogether. The tortillas will be just as good!

How long do I let tortilla dough rest? ›

It can sit on the counter for up to an hour if needed, but don't go beyond that. Pro Tip: Resting for at least 15 minutes relaxes the gluten so you can roll them out into smooth discs of deliciousness. Once the dough has rested (don't skip this step!!), you are ready to roll the tortillas out and to cook them.

Why are my homemade tortillas so dry? ›

Adding too much flour to knead or to roll out the tortillas will also create hard and dry tortillas. Do not overcook. It will dry out the tortillas and create tough tortillas. Thinner tortillas require less time to cook than thicker tortillas.

What is the history of tortillas de harina? ›

The tortilla de harina has a history that spans over five centuries in the northern borderlands of Mexico, with regional varietals that range in texture and method from the Baja California, Sonora, Sinaloa, Chihuahua, Nuevo Leon regions, where around 45% of Mexico's wheat production is grown.

What are the three types of tortillas? ›

Soft tortillas are the traditional base for Mexican fajitas or burritos—but, depending on the type of flour or cornmeal used, these thin round flatbreads can vary widely in calories, sodium, and more.

What is the difference between harina and masa? ›

The Difference Between Masa and Masa Harina

Masa and masa harina are foundational components of traditional Mexican and Latin American food. Masa refers to the prepared dough made from masa harina, a flour made from nixtamalized corn. The word “masa” translates to “dough” in Spanish and “harina” means “flour”.

Why do tortillas in Mexico taste better? ›

Mexican tortillas corn flour is special

Not only because the tradition says so and its use will guarantee us to make a real food with an authentic Mexican taste, but also because using a corn flour like the one most commonly used in Italy, so yellow and grainy, would ensure us failure.

How do Mexican restaurants heat flour tortillas? ›

The secret is in the steam. Mexican restaurants steam hundreds of tortillas at a time in large ovens or special steamers.

How do you make tortilla wraps taste better? ›

To perk up those wrap tortillas, brush lightly with oil on both sides, and heat in a large skillet over medium heat, turning once, until they get pliable, yeasty, and slightly toasty. This quick step will add flavor and improve the texture—even if you save your wrap for a packed lunch and don't get to eat it warm.

Does authentic Mexican food use flour tortillas? ›

Not only is corn used frequently in Mexican dishes, but it has also been around much longer than flour tortillas making them the ideal choice if authenticity is your goal. Corn tortillas are made of masa harina, a special corn flour. They are typically thicker and smaller than their flour counterparts.

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